Q10. Air enters the compressor of a simple gas turbine plant at a pressure and temperature of 1.03 bar and 305 K respectively. It is compressed to 6.18 bar with an isentropic efficiency of 83%.
The hot gases leave the combustion chamber and enter the turbine at a pressure of 6.18 bar and a temperature of 1210 K.
The turbine exhausts at a pressure of 1.03 bar and a temperature of 805 K.
The fuel air ratio is 0.0125.
(a) Sketch the cycle on a Temperature-specific entropy diagram.
(b) Calculate EACH of the following:
(i) The isentropic efficiency of the turbine
(ii) The network output per kg of exhaust gas
(iii) The thermal efficiency of the cycle.
Note: For air: γ = 1.4 and Cp = 1.005 kJ/kgK
For the hot gas: γ = 1.33 and Cp = 1.15 kJ/kgK
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