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Academics – Applied Heat : 2016/DEC/06
Question

Q4. In a vapour compression plant 0.452 tonne/hour of refrigerant R134a, leaves the evaporator at a pressure of 2.006 bar and temperature of 0℃. It is then compressed with an isentropic efficiency of 0.825 to a pressure of 8.8672 bar.

The refrigerant leaves the condenser with 5 K of sub-cooling.

(a) Sketch the cycle on EACH of the following:

(i) a Pressure-specific enthalpy diagram indicating the refrigeration effect, compressor work and condenser heat rejection; (2)

(ii) a Temperature-specific entropy diagram, indicating superheat and subcooling. (2)

(b) Determine EACH of the following:

(i) the cooling load; (5)

(ii) the compressor power required; (3)

(iii) the heat rejection in the condenser; (2)

(iv) the coefficient of performance when operating as a heat pump. (2)

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