Academics – Applied Heat : 2018/JUL/04
Question
Q4. In a regenerative cycle, steam enters the turbine at a pressure and temperature of 40 bar and 350℃ respectively.
The steam expands isentropically to a dry saturated state, at which point some is bled off to a direct contact feed heater.
The remainder of the steam expands isentropically to the condenser pressure of 0.05 bar.
The feed water leaves the condenser with 6.2 K of subcooling and leaves the feed heater at the saturation temperature of the bled steam.
Feed pump work can be ignored.
(a) Sketch the cycle on a Temperature-specific entropy diagram. (2)
(b) Calculate EACH of the following:
(i) the mass flow rate of bled steam; (4)
(ii) the thermal efficiency of the cycle; (8)
(iii) the specific steam consumption. (2)
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